b;ska wdhqfndajka rislhsks .rE

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úlag¾ Tn" Tnu muKhs''' ;ks wlaIrhlg" lsisÿ NdIdjl ksh; jákdlula ysñ jkafka ke;' ikaksfõok ld¾hfha§ wmg hï wre;la .uH l< yels jkafka wlaIr lsysmhla tl;= l< úgh' kuqÿ ‘i’ hk ;ks wlaIrh fy< ix.S; lafIa;%hg iqúi,a wre;la yd ikd;k jákdlula tla lr ;sfí' ta úlag¾ r;akdhlhkaf.a ‘i’ m%ix.h ksidfjks' ‘i’ hkq furg tal mqoa., m%ix. l,dfõ we/Uqu muKlau fkdj isxy, iqNdú; .S;h jvd;a úkaokSh udkhlg /f.k .sh fid÷re ksïf;rls'

1973 cQ,s 20 jeksod fld<U yeõf,dla gjqfï ÆïìKs rÛy, w;=re" isÿre ke;sj risl ckhdf.ka msÍ .sfha ‘i’ wisßh ú| .kakgh' yßhgu ta fuhska ;sia kj jirlg fmrd;=jh' t;eka mgka ;ju;a ‘i’ rc .ufkah' k.r" .ï okõ isidrd ‘i’ .S ñysr úisr" me;sß .sfha iqjyila risl is;a m%fudaohg m;a lrñks' tfy;a ´kEu wdrïNhl wjidkhla o ;sfí' tlS ikd;k oyug wkqj fuu cQ,s 20 jeks Èk ‘i’ we/Uqu iksgqyka l< ÆïìKs rÛyf,a§u tys iudma;s m%ix.h meje;afõ'

fujka ixfõ§ fudfyd;l ‘i’ .uka uf.ys iqúfYaIs u;lhka w;rg msúfikakg wm úlag¾ r;akdhlhka yg we/hqï lf<uq'

‘i’ m%ix.h wdrïN jqfKa uf.a ´kElug;a jvd we;af;kau ud jgd tjlg isá ñ;=re msßif. Wjukdjg lshd lsõfjd;a ksje/Èhs' fma%ulS¾;s o w,aúia" iqks,a wdßhr;ak" fla' ã' fla' O¾uj¾Ok" nKavdr fla' úf–;=x." Ñka;k chfiak" wd¾' wd¾' iurfldaka" yßYapkao% ùrisxy hk ñ;=rka iuÛ tl, ud mÈxÑj isá kdj, .,afmd;a; mdf¾ ksjfia Èk lsysmhlau idlÉPd lr,d ;uhs m%ix.hg ,l ,Eia;s jqfKa' fï m%ix.hg ‘i’ lshd ku ;enqfõ Ñka;k chfiak' yenehs wms tod ‘i’ wdrïN lf<a fï ;rï ÿr .ukla tkak ys;df.k kï fkfjhs'

wfma tal mqoa., m%ix. l,dfõ wdrïNh yd ne÷Kq úúO u; ;sfnkjd' fï .ek meyeÈ,s lf<d;a@

iuyre wfma rfÜ m%:u tal mqoa., .S m%ix.h ‘i’ lshd lshkafka ielhlska jf.a' we;af;kau ,xldfõ tal mqoa., m%ix. l,dj wdrïN lf<a uu' fï fj,dfõ ta .ek isysm;a lrkafka b;d ksy;udkS wdvïnrhlska'

t;fldg úYdro kkaod ud,skshf.a ‘Y%jK wdrdOkd’ m%ix.h@

kkaod ud,skS" wurfoaj fom< tlg tl;= ù ;uhs Y%jK wdrdOkd mgka .;af;a' ta;a wurfoajhka miqj thska bj;a fjkjd' Bg miafia ;uhs kkaod fï m%ix.h ;ksj mj;ajdf.k hkafka' kuq;a tal mqoa., m%ix.hla yeáhgu ;uhs ‘i’ wdrïN lf<a' ta ksid ;uhs ‘i’ wfma rfÜ m<uqjeks tal mqoa., .S m%ix.h njg m;a fjkafka'

‘i’ uq,au m%ix.fha w;aoelSï ;ju Tng u;l we;s@

úYd, risl msßila tod fï m%ix.h krUkak meñKshd' m%fõYm;a wjika ù ;snqK ksid fodrj,a" cfk,a lvdf.k rislfhda Yd,dj we;=<g wdjd' iuyrekag ;=jd, mjd isÿ jqKd' yenehs m%ix.h wdrïN l<dg miafia msßi ksyඬ jqfKa óhg msïnd jf.a' tal iqkaor u;lhla'

tod Tng jdokfhka iydh jQ Ys,amSka ljqo@

jh,Sk jdokfhka tï' fla' frdlaidñ" tâ.d fmf¾rd" u¾úka fmf¾rd iy wurisß mSßia' is;d¾ jdokfhka jhs' tï' iqukisß" mshodi w;=fldar," fpf,da jdokfhka fidaumd, r;akdhl" .sgd¾ jdokfhka vhukaâ fmf¾rd" Wfmakao% m%kdkaÿ" i¾mskd jdokfhka ta,shka o fidhsid" ;d, ;rx. jdokfhka úf–r;ak rK;=x." fidauisß noafoa.u" ngk,d jdokfhka tï' ví,sõ mSßia iy .af,dlkaiamsh,a jdokfhka fiak ùrfialr ‘i’ m<uq m%ix.hg odhl jQ jdoH Ys,amSka' m%ix.fha ksfõok lghq;= isÿ lf<a fma%ulS¾;s o w,aúia" fla' ã' fla' O¾uj¾Ok iy nKavdr fla' úf–;=x. lshk uf.a ys; ñ;=re .S; rplhka' frdayK ùrisxy" ,laIauka úf–fialr" nkaÿ, úf–ùr" wdkkao ùrisß" rxckS fiakdër" ;urd r;akfialr w;aje,a .dhkfhka iyh jqKd'

f.ah mo rpkfhka" ix.S; wOHlaIKfhka fukau .dhkfhka iy jdokfhka ix.S; lafIa;%fha fndfyda ÿr .ukla .sh l,d Ys,amSka ta i|yd ish uq,a wä;d,u ilid .;af;a ‘i’ m%ix.h ksidfjks' tfukau we;eï m%ùK l,dlrejkaf.a m%;sNdj jvd;a biau;= jQfha ‘i’ m%ix.h Tiafiah' ix.S;fõ§ frdayK ùrisxyhka ;u ks¾udK Èúhg ‘i’ m%ix.fhka ,;a wdNdIh;a" wdf,dalh;a ksn|ju isysm;a lrkafka tneúks' tjka ksoiqka ;j;a fndfyduhls'

fldfydu yß wE; m%foaYhl ‘i’ m%ix.h ;snqfKd;a ljqre;a jeä leue;a;la" Wkkaÿjla olajkjd thg iyNd.s fjkak' fma%ï" nKavdr iy fla' ã' fla' ;=ka fokdu ta jf.a wjia:dj,g ksfõok lghq;=j,g tla fjkjd' yßhg úfkdao .uklg iyNd.s fjkjd jf.a yeÛsulska ;uhs lÜáh tlg tl;=ª fjkafka' yefudau hkafka tlu nia r:hl' yßu úfkdaocklhs' ‘i’ msßjr w;f¾ ;snqfKa oeä ifydaor;ajhla yd f<ka.;=lula'

ta hq.fha risl;ajh;a uu ys;kafka b;d Wiia uÜgul ;snqKd@

fldhs m<df;a m%ix.h meje;ajqK;a wms ta ldf,a wksjd¾hfhkau o¾Yk jdr folla mj;ajkjd' bka m<uq m%ix.h fjka jkafka mdi,a <uqka i|yd' tod Tjqka ;=< ;snQ úkh" ixjrh yd .=K.rel nj kï we;af;kau mqÿudldrhs' t jf.au fyd| úkaok uÜgul=;a Tjqka ;=< ;snqKd'

j¾;udkfha ta ;;a;ajh msßys,do@

lk.dgqfjka jqK;a lshkak ´kE tal tfyu ;uhs' wo fndfyda orejka ;ukaf.a wïug" ;d;a;g l;d lrkafk;a ‘Thd’" ‘fuhd’ lsh,fka' uu fï wo ;dreKHhg fodia k.kjd fkfjhs' Tjqkaf.a úkh" ixjrh" ixys¢hdj msßyS ;sfhkafka we;af;kau fï udOHh iodpdrh fkdue;slñka' fï rfÜ tod ;snqK udOH ixialD;sh wo mssßys,d' j;auka udOH ixialD;sh yryd rfÜ ck;djf.a il,úO yeisÍï rgdju fjkia lr,d'

Ôj;aj isá ld,fha wka lsisÿ .dhk Ys,amshl= fkd,o ckm%sh;ajhla úlag¾g ysñ jQ nj fkdryils' ta risl iuQyhd Tyq jgd frdo ne| .;af;a wm%udK jQ fifkyilsks' úfYaIfhkau ;reKshkaf.a wd,h" wdorh we;eï úg Wkaudohla njg m;ajk ;rug W;aikak úh' úlag¾f.a È.= flia jeáfhka flia .ila .<jd .kakg weÆï l< ;reKshka fiau Tyq bj; ouk is.rÜ fldgh wyq,d .kakg bj w,a,ñka isá ;reKhka o tl, wreuhla fkdùh'

we;eï fid÷re hqj;shka úlag¾f.a f,akaiqj ,nd .kakg fmdr lEy' fï byjyd .sh risl;ajh ksid iure fmd;a oyia .Kkl fkdj oi" oyia .Kkl iure igyka ;nkakg Tyqg isÿ úh' úlag¾ fuka È.g fldKavh jjkakg;a we;eï ;reK msßia tl, Wkkaÿjla oelajQy'

‘i’ m%ix.fha .S;dj,sh l,ska l,g fjkia jQ wjia:d wm olskjd' tfia isÿ jQfha wehs@

tla tla ld,j,§ wm ‘i’ .S;dj,sfha hï" hï fjkialï isÿ l<d' tfia lf<a m%ix.fha úúO;ajh yd kejqï nj wdrlaId lr .ekSug' kuq;a fï ;sia kj jir mqrdu wLKavj .ehQ .S;;a iEfyk m%udKhla ;sfnkjd' ‘iïnqoaO ioaO¾u’ iaf;da;% .S;h ‘i’ m%ix.fha wdrïNl .S;h úÈyg yeuodu .ehqKd' ‘wms Tlafldu rcjre’" fojqrï fjfyf¾’" Tfn fof;d,a fm;s ,syS’" ‘l=re,a,kag .S .hkak’" ‘wdorfha W,am; jQ wïud’" ‘ók kqjka hq.ska n,ka’" ‘ys; ñ;=re iq<Û’" ‘ìxÿu;S’" ‘f;dgqm< whsfka’ jeks .S;;a ‘i’ wdrïNfha mgka fï olajdu .dhkd lrkjd'

tod fuod;=r Tng jvd;a risl m%;spdr ,enqK .S;h i|yka lf<d;a@

uu ys;kafka ‘fydamÆ jk fm;’ iy ‘f;dgqm< whsfka’ .S fol úfYaIhs' tu .S; .dhkd wdrïN lrk fudfydf;a rislhkaf.a uqúka úYauh okjk yඬj,a ksl=;a fjkjd ux fndfyda jr wid ;sfnkjd' uu ys;kafka wixl" Th .S; folg ;uhs ug jeäu risl m%;spdr ,enqfKa'

‘fydamÆ jk fm;’ .S;h úlag¾ w;ska ks¾udKh jQfha ‘i’ m%ix.h w;r;=f¾h' th isÿ jQfha ;rul wdkafoda,kd;aul isÿùula uq,a lr .ksñks' úlag¾ ‘fydamÆ jk fm;’g l,ska .ehqfõ ohdkkao .=Kj¾Ok rÑ;" ,hk,a w,a.u úiska ix.S;j;a l< ‘fid÷ßh Tnf.a jqjk u,la kï’ .Shhs' ‘úlag¾f.a ‘i’ ÿjkafka uf.a .S;h ksid’ hehs jfrl ,hk,a w,a.u lr ;snQ m%ldYh ksid úlag¾ bka u;=jg ta .S;h fkd.hkakg ;SrKh lf<ah' úlag¾ ish ñ;=re fla' ã' fla' O¾uj¾Okg lshd ‘fydam¿ jk fm;’ rpkd lr f.k th ix.S;j;a fldg .dhkd lf<a Tyq i;= w§k;ajh yd fkdkefuk iq¿ .;sh ks¾udKYS,Sj úoyd mdñks' ta úlag¾f.a yeáh' Tyqg ;snqfKa lsisjl= bÈßfha fkdkefuk lfYareldjls'

‘i’ .uka uf.a lvbï m%ix. .ek wdj¾ckh lrkak fï fyd| wjia:djla@

wjqreÿ follg;a wvq ld,hlska ta lshkafka 1975 jif¾ wfma%,a 01" 02" 03 f;Èk ;=< ‘i’ m%xi.fha 98" 99 yd 100 hk o¾Yk ,hk,a fjkaÜâ rÛyf,a§ bÈßm;a lrkakg wmg mq¿jka jqKd' ‘i’ 500 jeks m%ix.h 1978 fmnrjdß 18 jeksod uf.a 36 jeks Wmka Èkh od fld<U nKavdrkdhl iïuka;%K Yd,dfõ meje;ajqKd' ‘

i’ oyia .õj iqúfYaIS m%ix.h meje;ajqfKa 1984 jif¾ iema;eïn¾ 22 jeks Èk tjlg Y%S ,xldfõ ckdêm;sjrhdj isá f–' wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=udf.a m%Odk;ajfhka' ‘i’ 1300 m%ix.h tjlg ckdêm;sks pkao%sld nKavdrkdhl l=udrK;=x. ue;skshf.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;ajqfK;a nKavdrkdhl iïuka;%K Yd,dfõuhs' ta 2003 jif¾ wf.daia;= 09 jeksod' ‘i’ 1400 ‘iajrdNsfIalh’ risl iyDohka fj; bÈßm;a lf<a 2009 foieïn¾ 15 jeksodhs' th meje;ajqfKa;a fld<U nKavdrkdhl wkqiaurK iïuka;%K Yd,dfõ§' ta jf.au uef,aishdj" isx.mamQrej" tlai;a rdcOdksh" ´iag%ේ,shdj" wfußld tlai;a ckmoh" b;d,sh" m%xYh" iaúÜi¾,ka;h" kjiS,ka;h we;=¿ ueo fmrÈ. rgj,a /il meje;ajqKd'

jir ;sia kjhla mqrd fujeks id¾:l fi!kao¾h pßldjl kshe<s Tn 1450 jeks ‘i’ m%ix.h iu.ska tys iudma;sh igyka lrkakg ;SrKh lf<a wehs@

‘i’ m%ix.hg ;ju;a b;d by< b,aÆula ;sfnkjd' miq.sh Èk lsysmfhau ,xldfõ úúO m<d;aj, wms ‘i’ m%ix.h /f.k .shd' ta yeu ;eklu w;=re isÿre ke;sj risl risldfjda msß,d" b;sß,d ysáhd' tfyu id¾:l;ajhla ;sìh§hs uu ‘i’ m%ix.fhka iuq.kak ;SrKh lf<a' wfma rfÜ ljqre;a ;ukau ;SrKh lr,d tal mqoa., .S m%ix.hla kj;aj,d keye' bfíu kej;=Kd ñil'

fujeks ;SrKhla .ekSu tla;rd úÈylska Tfí rislhka yg l< widOdrKhla fkfjhso@

tfyu widOdrKhla Tjqkag isÿ fjkafka ;jÿrg;a uu ‘i’ m%ix.fha t,a,Sf.k urK uxplh olajd /£ isáfhd;a' nqÿ oyfï;a lshd ;sfnkjdfka ishÆ ixialdr O¾ufhda wks;Hhs lsh,d' tal wms ldg;a fmdÿhs' uu oeka wjqreÿ ye;a;E tll ukqiaifhla' yßhgu Y%e;shg .S .ehSug fkdyels jqfKd;a" jpk WÉpdrKh ksis úÈyg l< fkdyels jqfKd;a" wm iajrhla .ehqfKd;a todg uu ‘i’ m%ix.fhka fuf;la l,a f.dv kÛd f.k ;sfnk lS¾;shg" hfYdardjhg fjkafka wf.!rjhla' ‘i’ m%ix.hl§ uu idudkHfhka .S; úis yhla" úis y;la muK .dhkd lrkjd' oeka tfyu .dhkd lrkak;a wmyiqhs jf.a' ta ksihs fujeks ;SrKhlg t<UqfKa' wr l;djl=;a ;sfhkjfka" mq¿jka ldf,a neß foal=;a kE" neß ldf,a mq¿jka foal=;a kE’ lsh,d'

wo we;eï m%ùKhka fujeks tal mqoa., .S m%ix.j,§ má.; l< .S;hg fndrejg lg fid,jk whqre wm oel ;sfnkjd' Rymiming  lshkafka' ta;a Tn lsis Èfkl ‘i’ m%ix.fha§ tjekakla isÿ lr keye@

uu ljodj;a uhsñka lr,d keye' fudlgo tfyu lrkafka' tfyu rislfhda rjÜgkak ug Wjukdjla keye' neßodg kïnq msáka fïflka whska fjkjd'

kuq;a ;ju Tng b;d fyd¢ka .hkakg yelshdj ;sfnkjd@

uu ‘i’ m%ix.fhka iuq .;a;;a oekg .S; .dhkfhka neyer fjkafka keye' m%ix. fõÈldfõ È.gu .S .hkjd' wr uq,ska lshmq ÿn,;d wdfjd;a todg kï uu .S; .dhkfhka iuq.kak tl ia:sr jYfhkau isÿ fõú'

Tfí fï úrduh ;j;a m%ix.hl we/Uqula lshd;a iuyre mjikjd@

keye" we;af;kau tjeks woyila fyda wruqKla we;sj fkfjhs ‘i’ kj;ajkafka' kej; lsis Èfkl ud tal mqoa., m%ix.hla mj;ajkafka ke;s nj i|yka l< hq;=hs' k¿jl=g mq¿jka fõI ksrEmKfhka ´kEu fohla lrkak' ;reKhl=g uy,af,la fjkak mq¿jka' fldfrla" wkaOfhla fjkak mq¿jka' tfy;a .dhk Ys,amshd lshkafka lgyඬ yd ne÷Kq ix.S; wkkH;djhlska hq;=ª flfkla' Tyqg rx.kfha§ jf.a .dhkfha§ fjia udre lrkak neye' ;,doa fufyuqoa" ;,doa fufyuqoauhs" ukakdfâ" ukakdfâuhs" fudfyduâ rd*s rd*suhs'

úlag¾ r;akdhl" úlag¾ r;akdhluhs fkao@

Tõ' ' Tõ ' ' tal;a tfyu ;uhs'

Tn ‘i’ iudma;sh iksgqyka lrkafka m%ix. ;%s;ajhlska' wjika jYfhka ta ms<sn| i|yka lrkak'@

‘i’ uq,au iudma;s m%ix.h cQ,s 18 iji 6'30 g ‘fk¿ï fmdl=K’ rÛyf,a§ w;s.re ckdêm;s;=ukaf.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;afjkjd' cQ,s 19 iji 6'30 g fojeks m%ix.h ixúOdkh lr ;sfnkafka uyr.u ;reK fiajd rÛyf,a§hs' tys m%Odk wdrdê;hd mKaä;a wurfoajhka' ‘i’ l,t,s ÿgq ÆïìKs rÛyf,a §u tys iudma;sh isÿ jkafka cQ,s 20 jeksod iji 6'30 g uydpd¾h iqks,a wdßhr;akhkaf.a m%Odk;ajfhka'

ta Èkh b;du;a ixfõ§" yeÛqïnr Èkhla fõú ug jf.au Tn ieug;a' nyq;rhla risl msßi ‘i’ m%ix.fha iudma;sh olskakg leue;s keye' tfy;a fï iuq.ekau isÿ úh hq;=hs' iuyr rislhka bkakjd ‘i’ mkia jdrhla krUmq' fï ;sia kj jir mqrd ud iuÛ w;aje,a ne|ka isá ta ieugu wfkal jdrhla ia;=;shs' b;sx Tng wdhqfndajka ' ' '

ixjdoh ) wixl foajñ;% fmf¾rd  

Wmqgd .ekSu iriúh mqj;a m; weiqfrks

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