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fmdaIKh ms<sn|
úfYaI{ ffjoH
f¾Kqld ch;siai
iudcfha fndfyda fofkla ks¾udxY wdydr ms<sn|j wjOdkh fhduq lrk ld,hls fï' uia udxY wkqNjfhka we;sjk hï hï .egÆ fuka u wd.ñl miqìu o ta i|yd n,md we;' wmg ks¾udxY wdydrj,ska muKla Ôj;a úh yelso@ fkdtfia kï ta i|yd wms l< hq;af;a l=ulao@ udxYuh wdydrj,ska we;sjk .egÆ fudkjdo@ jeks m%Yak lSmhla u fmdaIKh ms<sn| úfYaI{ ffjoH f¾Kqld ch;siai uy;añh fj; wms fhduq lf<uq' fï∙ wm ffjoH;=ñhg bÈßm;al< m%Yak iy ta i|yd ,enqKq ms<s;=reh'
ñksid ks¾udxY i;ajfhla o@ tfia ke;skï i¾jNlaIl i;ajfhla o@
ñksidf.a mßkduh foi n,kúg ñksid .iaje,aj, M, jf.au i;=kaf.a uia o wdydrhg f.k we;s nj meyeÈ,s fjkjd' úfYaIfhkau ,xldfõ úiQ wdÈ;uhska i;=ka ovhï lr wdydrhg .;a nj fy<sfjkjd' ta wkqj b;d wE; w;S;fha mgkau ñksid i¾j NlaIl if;l= f,i Ôj;ajqKq nj meyeÈ,shs'
ks¾udxY wdydr wkqNj lrkakka f,i y÷kajkafka l=uk msßila o@
ks¾udxY wdydr wkqNj lrkakka ldKav lSmhla u isákjd' bka tla msßila lsisu i;aj ksIamdokhla ;u wdydr f,i fhdod .kafka kE' Tjqka i;=kaf.a uia ì;a;r jf.a u i;=kaf.ka ,nd.kakd lsß;a wdydrhg .kafka kE' Tjqka ;uhs kshu ks¾udxY NlaIlhska f,i y÷kajkafka'
t;fldg “lsß” i;aj wdydrhla o@
Tõ lsß lshkafka i;=ka fj;ska ,nd.kakd wdydruh o%jHhla' ta ksid lsß;a i;aj wdydrhla f,i ie,flkjd' ta jf.a u lsßj,ska ksmojk uqojmq lsß" fhda.Ü jeks foa;a i;aj wdydr hg;g .efkkjd'
ks¾udxY wdydr wkqNj lrkjd lshk wfkla msßia ljqo@
by; i|yka l< msßig wu;rj ;u wdydrhg i;=kaf.a lsß muKla fhdod .kakd msßila bkakjd' ta jf.a u ;j;a msßila bkakjd' uia ì;a;r wdydrhg fkdf.k ud¿ muKla wdydrhg .kakd msßila'
j¾;udkfha§ ks¾udxY wdydrj,g jeä Wkkaÿjla olajkafka wehs@
uia udxY wêl f,i wdydrhg .ekSu ms<sld we;sùug fya;=jla nj j¾;udkfha§ fy<s ù ;sfnkjd' th udxYuh wdydr m%;slafIam lsÍug tla fya;=jla' ta jf.au i;aj ysxidjg úreoaO msßia wo iudcfha fndfyda isàu ks¾udxY wdydrj,g jeä msßila fhduq ùug fya;=jla'
wmg ks¾udxY wdydrj,ska muKla Ôj;aùfï yelshdj ;sfnkjdo@
Tõ yelshdj ;sfnkjd' kuq;a tys§ .egÆ rdYshla u b;d id¾:lj ch.; hq;=j ;sfnkjd' wfma YÍrh ksfrda.Sj mj;ajdf.k hkak fyd| fmdaIKhla YÍrhg ,ndÈh hq;=hs' tys§ wfma YÍrhg wjYH fmdaIH mod¾: úúO jhiaj,§ úúO uÜgïj, mj;skjd' l=vd orejka hkq YdÍßlj iy udkislj fudfyd;ska fudfyd; j¾Okh jk msßila' Tjqkaf.a iS>% j¾Okhg ksis fmdaIKhla wjYHhs' orejl=f.a j¾Ok iufha§ ksis fmdaIKhla fkd,enqKfyd;a th .egÆ rdYshlgu fya;=jla' fuu .egÆj W.%ùug ;j;a fya;= lSmhlau n,mdkjd' ta∙ ´kEu l=vd orefjla wdydr .ekSug ue,slula olajk ksihs'
idudkHfhka udxYuh wdydr iaj,amhl orejl=f.a fmdaIKhg wjYH fmdaIl fldgia rdYshlau wvx.=hs' tu fmdaIl fldgia m%udKhu ks¾udxY wdydrj,ska ,nd.ekSug hkafka kï" ta i|yd ks¾udxY wdydr úYd, m%udKhla ,nd.; hq;=hs' kuq;a l=vd orejka wdydr .kafka iq¿ m%udKhla' tu wdydr iq¿ m%udKh ljd .ekSug;a uõjrekag úYd, fjfyila oeÍug isÿfjkjd' ta jf.a u fndfyda orejka wdydr .kafka f;dard fírdf.k∙ iSñ; wdydr j¾. m%udKhla muKhs'
fuu ;;a;ajhka hgf;a orejkag ks¾udxY wdydr ,nd fokafka kï tu orejkag ,efnk fmdaIK m%udKh b;d wvq fjkjd' fï wkqj n,k úg fmkS hkafka l=vd orejka ks¾udxY wdydrj,g fhduq lsÍfï§ .egÆ rdYshla u u;=úh yels njhs' ta ksid YÍrfha j¾Okhka isÿjk jhi wjqreÿ 18 jk f;la ld,fha ks¾udxY wdydr orejl=g ,nd fokafka kï ta i|yd úfYaI wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;= fjkjd'
jhi wjqreÿ 18 blaujQ miqj ks¾udxY ùfuka t;rï .egÆjla u;=jkafka kE' tfy;a jhi wjqreÿ 18 blaujd jeäysá njg m;ajQ miqj;a YÍrh mj;ajdf.k hdug wjYH fmdaIl fldgia ;u ks¾udxY wdydrfha wvx.= fjkjdoehs oeä wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;=hs'
jeäysáhkag we;sjk tjeks .egÆ fudkjdo@
ks¾udxY jeäysáhkaf.a YÍrh ;=< úfYaIfhkau hlv" úgñka
´ 12W!k;djhka we;sùfï yelshdj jeähs' ta∙ úgñka ´ 12iy hlv jeks fmdaIl fldgia nyq,j we;af;a udxYuh wdydrj, iy lsßj, ksihs' tfiau jeäysáhkaf.a wia:s ksfrda.Sj iy Yla;su;aj mj;ajdf.k hdug le,aishï YÍrhg wjYH fjkjd' wia:sj,g wjYH le,aishï fmdaIl lsßj, iy yd,aueiaika lrj, nyq,hs' tneúka lsß" yd,aueiaika jeks wdydr iaj,amhlska jeäysáhkaf.a wia:sj,g wjYH le,aishï m%udKh ,nd.; yelshs'
Ydl fm%daàk iy i;aj fm%daàk w;r úfYaI fjkialï ;sfnkjdo@
wm .kakd wdydrj, wvx.= fm%daàk fmdaIl YÍrh ;=<§ weuhsfkda wï,h njg m;afjkjd' wdydrj, weuhsfkda wï, ldKav .Kkdjla u mj;skjd' udxYuh wdydr iaj,amhlska wmf.a YÍrhg wjYH weuhsfkda wï, úYd, m%udKhla imhd .; yelshs' WodyrKhla úÈhg" wm ks;r wdydrhg .kakd n;aj, “,hsishï” kï weuhsfkda wï, ldKavfha wvqjla ;sfnkjd' kuq;a lv," lõms" uqx" fidahd jeks msh,s j¾.j, “,hsishï” úYd, m%udKhla ;sfnkjd'
tfy;a msh,s j¾.j, “fu;sfhdkska” kï weuhsfkda wï, ldKav j¾.h wvqhs' th n;aj, nyq,hs' n;a iuÛ msh,s j¾.hla tlu wdydrhg .;aúg tu weuhsfkda wï, ldKav folu YÍrhg ,efnkjd' fï “fu;sfhdkska” iy “,hsishï” hkq wmf.a YÍrhg w;HjYH weuhsfkda ldKav folla' weuhsfkda wï, fmdaIl YÍrh ;=< ksmojd .ekSfï yelshdjla wmf.a YÍrhg kE' ta ksid tu fmdaIl YÍrhg msg;ska ,nd.; hq;=hs' i;aj fm%daàkj, wmf.a YÍrhg wjYH weuhsfkda wï, ldKav fndfyduhla we;=<;a' wmf.a YÍrhg wjYH fujeks fmdaIl fldgia ksis f,i wdydr uÛska fkd,enqfKd;a YÍrh ksfrda.Sj mj;ajdf.k hdug yelshdjla ,efnkafka kE' Ydl fm%daàkj, fkdue;s weuhsfkda wï, rdYshlau úYd, m%udKj,ska i;aj fm%daàkj, wvx.=ùu i;aj fm%daàk iy Ydl fm%daàk w;r we;s m%Odku fjkihs'
*dï ì;a;r udxYuh wdydrhla o@ tys Ôjhla ;sfnkjd o@
ì;a;r ksmojkafka i;=ka ksid th udxYuh wdydrhla' Ôjhla mj;skafka l=l=,l= iy lsls<shl ,sx.sl tlaùulska miqj lsls<sh ouk ì;a;rhla ;=< muKhs' ì;a;rhla hkq lsls<shf.a ia;%S îchhs' lsls<sh l=l=,l= yd ,sx.slj tla fkdjqkfyd;a tu ì;a;h ;=< Ôjhla we;s jkafka keye' úfYaIfhka u *dïj, we;s lrk lsls<shkag l=l=,ka iuÛ tlaùug wjia:djla ,efnkafkakE' ta ksid *dï ì;a;rj, Ôjhla we;af;a kE'
ì;a;r fl;rï fmdaIK .=Kfhka hq;= wdydrhla o@
´kEu jhia uÜgul Ôj;ajk whl=f.a fmdaIKh ms<sn|j l;d lrk úg ´kEu whl=f.a fmdaIKhg wjYH fmdaIl fldgia rdYshla u fm%daàk fldgia rdYshlau wvx.= b;d w.kd fmdaI”h wdydrhla f,i ì;a;r y÷kajd fokak mqÆjks' tla ì;a;rhlska ,efnk fmdaIKh ks¾udxY wdydrj,ska ,nd.kakg hkafka kï" úúO fmdaIl o%jH wvx.= wdydr úYd, m%udKhla f;dardf.k tajdhska úYd, m%udKj,ska ,nd.; hq;= fjkjd' f;dard fírdf.k b;d wvq m%udKhla wdydr .kakd l=vd orejkag ì;a;r hkq b;d w.kd fmdaI”h wdydrhla'
udxYuh wdydrj, ;j;a úfYaI;d ;sfnkjdo@
by;ska i|yka l,dla fuka udxYuh wdydrj, fm%daàk iy hlv b;d nyq,hs' tfiau udxYj, ;sfnk" hlv b;du myiqfjka Yßrhg Wrd .kakjd' kuq;a Ydlj, ;sfnk hlv fmdaIlj,g YÍrhg myiqfjka Wrd .ekSfï yelshdjla we;af;a kE' wm .kakd we;eï wdydrj, ;sfnk “*hsfÜâ” kï ridhksl o%jH wdydrj, ;sfnk hlv Wrd .ekSug ndOd we;s lrkjd' n;aj, fuu *hsfÜâ nyq,hs' wm Ydluh wdydr lEug .kafka n;a iuÛhs' túg Ydluh wdydrj, we;s hlv YÍrhg Wrd.ekSu wvq fjkjd' tu ksid ks¾udxY mqoa.,hskaf.a YÍrh ;=< hlv fmdaIl W!k;djhla we;sùfï yelshdj jeähs' ks¾udxY mqoa.,hska ta i|yd l< hq;af;a hlv wvx.= Ydluh wdydr úYd, m%udKhla .ekSuhs' ta ksid ks¾udxY mqoa.,hska Èklg hlv nyq,j wvx.= wdydr 2 laj;a ,nd.; hq;=hs' jhia.;jkúg YÍrhg hlv Wrd .ekSfï yelshdj ;j;a wvq fjkjd' ta i|yd ms<shula f,i jhia.; ks¾udxY mqoa.,hska Èklg hlv nyq, wvx.= wdydr 3 laj;a .; hq;=hs'
l=vdorejkaf.a fmdaIKhg udxYuh wdydr fl;rï jeo.;ao@
orejl= fuf,djg ìysù uq,a wjqreÿ 2 ;=<§ tu orejdf.a fud<fha j¾Okfhka 80] lau isÿfjkjd' tu wjêfha§ orejdf.a fmdaIKhg wjYH fm%daàk" úgñk j¾." Lksc ,jK jeks fmdaIH mod¾: ksis f,i wjYH fjkjd' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a orejdf.a fud<fha Wmßu j¾Okhla isÿùug th ndOdjla' l=vd orejl=g Ydluh wdydr fõ,la ,nd fokafka kï" by; lS fmdaIl iEu tllau wvx.= wdydr fõ,la ,ndÈh hq;=hs' tfiau ks¾udxY tla wdydr fõ,l wvx.= fmdaIl fldgia m%udKh wvq ksid Èklg fok wdydr fõ,a .Kko jeä lsÍug isÿfjkjd' tfiau by; i|yka l<dla fuka orejka hkq lEug t;rï ms%h;djhla fkdolajk msßila'
fudjqka fõ,lg wdydrhg .kafka b;d iq¿ m%udKhla' tu iq¿ m%udKh wdydr .ekSug ms%hjk wdldrfhka iy fmdaIK .=Kfhka mßmQ¾K jkfia ilid Èh hq;= fjkjd' idudkHfhka udxYuh wdydrj,ska lEu reÑh jeä fjkjd' tfiau udxYuh wdydr iq¿ m%udKhlska fyd| fmdaIKhla ,nd.; yelshs' fï lreKq wkqj meyeÈ,s jkafka orejkaf.a j¾Okhg udxYuh wdydr §u fhda.H njhs' orejl=g l=vd l, ksis fmdaIKhla fkd,enqKfyd;a th tu orejdf.a uq¿ Ôú;hgu n,mEï t,a, lsÍug iu;a'
.¾N” ujlg ks¾udxY wdydr fl;rï fhda.Hho@
.¾N” ujla f,i y÷kajkafka fmdaIKh b;du by< uÜgulska wjYH flfkla' ta ksid ks¾udxY .¾NkS ujlg ta i|yd o úYd, Ydluh wdydr m%udKhla .; hq;=hs' fndfydaúg .¾NkS uõjre i|yd wjYH úgñk j¾. wdÈh T!IO u.ska ,ndfok ksid lsishï iykhla ,efnkjd' tfia jqj;a ks¾udxY wdydr wkqNj lrk .¾NkS ujla fõ kï" wehg wjYH fmdaIKh ,nd .ekSug Èklg hlv fm%daàk nyq, wdydr úfYaI 3 laj;a ,nd.ekSu w;HjYHhs'
fuys§ i|yka l< hq;= úfYaI lreKla ;sfnkjd' ta∙ l=vd orejka" lsßfok uõjre" .¾NkS uõjre jeks úfYaI fmdaIK wjYH;d we;s fldgia ks¾udxY wdydr wkqNj lrkafka kï" ffjoHjrekaf.a iy fmdaIKfõ§kaf.a Wmfoia wkqj ;u wdydr fõ, ilid .; hq;= njhs' tfia fkdjqKfyd;a l=i ;=< isák" uõlsß fndk orejkag mjd úYd, n,mEï w;sfjkjd' by; i|yka l< úfYaI msßia ks¾udxY jkafka kï" l,ska l,g reêr mÍlaIdjka Ndckh ù ;u YÍr fi!LH ms<sn|j ksrka;rfhka fidhd ne,sh hq;= fjkjd'
ks¾udxY wdydr f;,a fhdod rij;a lr.; fkdyelso@
tfia l< yelshs' ks¾udxY wdydr .kakd fndfyda fofkla wdydr rij;a lr .ekSu i|yd úúO f;,a j¾. Ndú;d lrkjd' tys m%;sM,h jkafka wkjYH f;,a m%udKhla YÍrhg we;=¿ ùuhs∙ YÍrfha fldf,iagfrda,a fïoh m%udKh by< hduhs' thg ms<shula f,i ks¾udxY wdydrj, rih jeälr .ekSu i|yd f;,a j¾. fjkqjg l=¿nvq wdÈh fhdod .ekSu jeo.;a'
lh fjfyid jev lrk msßi;a" frda.hlska iqjh ,nk msßi;a" ks¾udxY wdydr Ndú;fha§ ie,ls,su;a úh hq;=hs fkao@
Tõ" lh fjfyid jev lrk mqoa.,hskaf.a YÍrfhka jehjk Yla;s m%udKh b;d jeähs' Tjqkag Èklg idudkH mqoa.,hskag jvd jeä Yla;s m%udKhla wjYH fjkjd' ta ksid lh fjfyik ks¾udxY mqoa.,hska ;u wdydr fõ, ms<sn|j úfYaIfhka fidhd ne,sh hq;=hs' ta jf.au frda.hlska iqjjk msßi;a úfYaI fmdaIK wjYH;d iys; msßila' fudjqkaf.a fmdaIKhg ndOdjla we;sjqfjd;a frda.fhka iqj ùug;a Ôú; ld,hgu;a th n,mEï we;s lsÍug iu;a' tfiau frda.S jQ úg lEu reÑh wvqùu o iajNdúlhs' tho úfYaIfhka i,ld ne,sh hq;=hs' ks¾udxY wdydr muKla ,ndfok l=vd orejl= frda.S jqjfyd;a tu orejdg jvd;a n,mEï we;sfjkjd' th orejdf.a uq¿ Ôú;hgu n,mEï t,a,jk lreKla úh yelshs' tuksid fmdaIKh ksis f,i wjYH jk ks¾udxY wdydr .kakd by;ska oelajQ úfYaI msßia ;u wdydr fõ, ms<sn|j oeä Wkkaÿjla oelaúh hq;=hs'
ks¾udxY whl=f.a wdydr fõ,l wvx.= úh hq;= fmdaIl o%jH fudkjdo@
idudkHfhka udxY NlaIl whl=f.a wdydr fõ,lg t<j¿ j¾. 2 la fyda 3 la we;=<;aj t<j¿ fïi ye¢ 6 laj;a we;=<;a úh hq;=hs' kuq;a ks¾udxY mqoa.,hl=f.a wdydr fõ,lg tu t<j¿ m%udKh fuka fo.=Khl t<j¿ m%udKhla ;sîu jeo.;a'
tfuka u n;a wdydrhg .kakd ks¾udxY orejl=f.a wdydrhg lõms" mßmamq" lv," uqxweg jeks msh,s j¾.j,ska tla j¾.hlska fïi ye¢ 2 ne.ska Èklg fïi ye¢ 6 la muKj;a tl;= lr.; hq;= fjkjd' fuu msh,s j¾. iEu wdydr fõ,lgu tlalr.; hq;=uhs' .kakd msh,s j¾.h wdydr fõf,ka fõ,g fjkiaùu jeo.;a' ta msh,s j¾.fhka msh,s j¾.hg ysñ fmdaIl o%jH fjkiajk ksihs' tla fõ,lg lõms ,nd ÿkafkd;a wfkla fõ,g mßmamq fyda uqxweg ,nd§u jeo.;a' ks¾udxY jeäysáhl=f.a ks¾udxY wdydr fõ, i|yd msh,s j¾.hlska fïi ye¢ 4 la muKj;a we;=<;a úh hq;= fjkjd' túg Èklg msh,s j¾. fïi ye¢ 12 la muK' uqrex.d fld< fm%daàk mod¾: nyq, wdydrhla' ì;a;rhl ;sfnk fm%daàk m%udKh uqrex.d fld< 100 .a?ï muK wvx.= fjkjd'
i;aj mSl=ÿ fl;rï fmdaIHodhSo@
mSl=ÿ f,i y÷kajkq ,nkafka i;aj wlaudjhs' mSl=ÿ wdydrhg .ekSu uÛska fyd| fmdaIKhla ,nd.; yelshs' úfYaIfhkau l=vd orejkaf.a fmdaIKhg mSl=ÿ b;d jeo.;a' tfy;a fuys§ .egÆjla u;= fjkjd' lsishï i;l= úI iys; fohla wdydrhg .;af;a kï tu úI tu i;df.a wlaudfõ ;ekam;a fjkjd' tfiau tu i;df.a j¾Okhg fydafudak j¾. tkak;a lrkafka kï tajdo ;ekam;a jkafka wlaudfõ' tu úI iys; wlaudj;a ukqIHhl= wdydrhg .;aúg tu ukqIHhdo frda.Sùug bv ;sfnkjd' tjka wjodkula mSl=ÿ wdydrhg .ekSfï§ ;sfnkjd'
udxYuh wdydr wkqNjfha§ we;sjk .egÆ fudkjdo@
wêl f,i uia udxY wdydrhg .ekSu .egÆ /ilg fya;= ù we;s nj ngysr fndfyda rgj,a foi n,k úg fmkS hkjd' ngysr rgj,g idfmalaIj wfma rfÜ uia udxY wkqNj lrkafka b;du iq¿ m%udKhla' ngysr rgj, mdka b;du iq¿ m%udKhla iuÛ úYd, uia m%udKhla wdydrhg .kakjd' tf,i uia úYd, m%udKhla Èklg wdydrhg .kakd wh w;r ks¾udxY wdydr .kakd mqoa.,hskag jvd uydjvjef,a ms<sld we;sùfï wjOdku jeänj m¾fhaIK uÛska fy<sù ;sfnkjd'
Ydluh wdydrj, ;ka;=uh iajNdjh jeä ksid wka;% ;=< jeä fõ,djla wdydr /£ mj;skafka kE' Tjqkag u, noaOh o wvqhs' W!re uia jeks uia j¾. wdydrhg .kakdúg fyd¢ka msi wdydrhg .kafka ke;skï" mKq frda. we;sùfï yelshdjo jeähs' tfukau uiaj, we;s wêl f;,a m%udKhka wlaudfõ ;ekam;a ùu ksid wlaud frda. .Kkdjla u we;s jk nj fy<sù ;sfnkjd' fï wkqj meyeÈ,s jkafka udxYuh wdydr nyq,j .ekSu .egÆ lSmhlau we;s lsÍug fya;=jk njhs' tfiau ks¾udxY mqoa.,hska ;u fmdaIKh ms<sn|j úfYaI wjOdkhlska lghq;= l< hq;= fjkjd' úfYaIfhka l=vd orejka" .¾N” uõjre" lsßfok uõjre" lh fjfyid jev lrk mqoa.,hska fukau frda.hlska iqjh ,nk mqoa.,hska jeks fyd| fmdaIKhla wjYH mqoa.,hska ks¾udxY wdydr wkqNj lrkafka kï ffjoH Wmfoia u; l< hq;=hs'
.dñ” iqika;
Wmqgd .ekSu is¿ñK mqj;a m; weiqfrks